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Part VI · Articles
152 · Definition. 153 · Governors of States. 154 · Executive power of State. 155 · Appointment of Governor. 156 · Term of office of Governor. 157 · Qualifications for appointment as... 158 · Conditions of Governor's office. 159 · Oath or affirmation by the... 160 · Discharge of the functions of the... 161 · Power of Governor to grant... 162 · Extent of executive power of... 163 · Council of Ministers to aid and... 164 · Other provisions as to Ministers. 165 · Advocate-General for the State. 166 · Conduct of Business of the... 167 · Duties of Chief Minister as... 168 · Constitution of Legislatures in... 169 · Abolition or creation of... 170 · Composition of the Legislative... 171 · Composition of the Legislative... 172 · Duration of State Legislatures. 173 · Qualification for membership of... 174 · Sessions of the State Legislature,... 175 · Right of Governor to address and... 176 · Special address by the Governor. 177 · Rights of Ministers and... 178 · The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of... 179 · Vacation and resignation of, and... 180 · Power of the Deputy Speaker or... 181 · The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker... 182 · The Chairman and Deputy Chairman... 183 · Vacation and resignation of, and... 184 · Power of the Deputy Chairman or... 185 · The Chairman or the Deputy... 186 · Salaries and allowances of the... 187 · Secretariat of State Legislature. 188 · Oath or affirmation by members. 189 · Voting in Houses, power of Houses... 190 · Vacation of seats. 191 · Disqualifications for membership. 192 · Decision on questions as to... 193 · Penalty for sitting and voting... 194 · Powers, privileges, etc., of the... 195 · Salaries and allowances of... 196 · Provisions as to introduction and... 197 · Restriction on powers of... 198 · Special procedure in respect of... 199 · Definition of “Money Bills”. 200 · Assent to Bills. 201 · Bills reserved for consideration. 202 · Annual financial statement. 203 · Procedure in Legislature with... 204 · Appropriation Bills. 205 · Supplementary, additional or... 206 · Votes on account, votes of credit... 207 · Special provisions as to financial... 208 · Rules of procedure. 209 · Regulation by law of procedure in... 210 · Language to be used in the... 211 · Restriction on discussion in the... 212 · Courts not to inquire into... 213 · Power of Governor to promulgate... 214 · High Courts for States. 215 · High Courts to be courts of... 216 · Constitution of High Courts. 217 · Appointment and conditions of the... 218 · Application of certain provisions... 219 · Oath or affirmation by Judges of... 220 · Restriction on practice after... 221 · Salaries, etc., of Judges. 222 · Transfer of a Judge from one High... 223 · Appointment of acting Chief... 224 · Appointment of additional and... 224A · Appointment of retired Judges at... 225 · Jurisdiction of existing High... 226 · Power of High Courts to issue... 226A · Constitutional validity of Central... 227 · Power of superintendence over all... 228 · Transfer of certain cases to High... 228A · Special provisions as to disposal... 229 · Officers and servants and the... 230 · Extension of jurisdiction of High... 231 · Establishment of a common High... 232 · Interpretation. 233 · Appointment of district judges. 233A · Validation of appointments of, and... 234 · Recruitment of persons other than... 235 · Control over subordinate courts. 236 · Interpretation. 237 · Application of the provisions of...
190
Disqualifications of Members

Vacation of seats.

(1)No person shall be a member of both Houses of the Legislature of a State and provision shall be made by the Legislature of the State by law for the vacation by a person who is chosen a member of both Houses of his seat in one house or the other.

(2)No person shall be a member of the Legislatures of two or more States specified in the First Schedule and if a person is chosen a member of the Legislatures of two or more such States, then, at the expiration of such period as may be specified in rules1 made by the President, that person's seat in the Legislatures of all such States shall become vacant, unless he has previously resigned his seat in the Legislatures of all but one of the States.

(3)If a member of a House of the Legislature of a State—

(a)becomes subject to any of the disqualifications mentioned in 2[clause (1) or clause (2) of article 191]; or

3[(b)resigns his seat by writing under his hand addressed to the speaker or the Chairman, as the case may be, and his resignation is accepted by the Speaker or the Chairman, as the case may be,]

his seat shall thereupon become vacant:

4[Provided that in the case of any resignation referred to in sub-clause (b), if from information received or otherwise and after making such inquiry as he thinks fit, the Speaker or the Chairman, as the case may be, is satisfied that such resignation is not voluntary or genuine, he shall not accept such resignation.]

(4)If for a period of sixty days a member of a House of the Legislature of a State is without permission of the House absent from all meetings thereof, the House may declare his seat vacant:

Provided that in computing the said period of sixty days no account shall be taken of any period during which the House is prorogued or is adjourned for more than four consecutive days.

Footnotes (from the official text)

1 See the Prohibition of Simultaneous Membership Rules, 1950 published by the Ministry of Law Notification number F. 46/50-C, dated the 26th January, 1950, Gazette of India, Extraordinary, p. 678.

2 Subs. by the Constitution (Fifty-second Amendment) Act, 1985, s. 4, for "clause (1) of article 191" (w.e.f. 1-3-1985).

3 Subs. by the Constitution (Thirty-third Amendment) Act, 1974, s. 3 (w.e.f. 19-5-1974).

4 Ins. by s. 3, ibid. (w.e.f. 19-5-1974).

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