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Part VI · Articles
152 · Definition. 153 · Governors of States. 154 · Executive power of State. 155 · Appointment of Governor. 156 · Term of office of Governor. 157 · Qualifications for appointment as... 158 · Conditions of Governor's office. 159 · Oath or affirmation by the... 160 · Discharge of the functions of the... 161 · Power of Governor to grant... 162 · Extent of executive power of... 163 · Council of Ministers to aid and... 164 · Other provisions as to Ministers. 165 · Advocate-General for the State. 166 · Conduct of Business of the... 167 · Duties of Chief Minister as... 168 · Constitution of Legislatures in... 169 · Abolition or creation of... 170 · Composition of the Legislative... 171 · Composition of the Legislative... 172 · Duration of State Legislatures. 173 · Qualification for membership of... 174 · Sessions of the State Legislature,... 175 · Right of Governor to address and... 176 · Special address by the Governor. 177 · Rights of Ministers and... 178 · The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of... 179 · Vacation and resignation of, and... 180 · Power of the Deputy Speaker or... 181 · The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker... 182 · The Chairman and Deputy Chairman... 183 · Vacation and resignation of, and... 184 · Power of the Deputy Chairman or... 185 · The Chairman or the Deputy... 186 · Salaries and allowances of the... 187 · Secretariat of State Legislature. 188 · Oath or affirmation by members. 189 · Voting in Houses, power of Houses... 190 · Vacation of seats. 191 · Disqualifications for membership. 192 · Decision on questions as to... 193 · Penalty for sitting and voting... 194 · Powers, privileges, etc., of the... 195 · Salaries and allowances of... 196 · Provisions as to introduction and... 197 · Restriction on powers of... 198 · Special procedure in respect of... 199 · Definition of “Money Bills”. 200 · Assent to Bills. 201 · Bills reserved for consideration. 202 · Annual financial statement. 203 · Procedure in Legislature with... 204 · Appropriation Bills. 205 · Supplementary, additional or... 206 · Votes on account, votes of credit... 207 · Special provisions as to financial... 208 · Rules of procedure. 209 · Regulation by law of procedure in... 210 · Language to be used in the... 211 · Restriction on discussion in the... 212 · Courts not to inquire into... 213 · Power of Governor to promulgate... 214 · High Courts for States. 215 · High Courts to be courts of... 216 · Constitution of High Courts. 217 · Appointment and conditions of the... 218 · Application of certain provisions... 219 · Oath or affirmation by Judges of... 220 · Restriction on practice after... 221 · Salaries, etc., of Judges. 222 · Transfer of a Judge from one High... 223 · Appointment of acting Chief... 224 · Appointment of additional and... 224A · Appointment of retired Judges at... 225 · Jurisdiction of existing High... 226 · Power of High Courts to issue... 226A · Constitutional validity of Central... 227 · Power of superintendence over all... 228 · Transfer of certain cases to High... 228A · Special provisions as to disposal... 229 · Officers and servants and the... 230 · Extension of jurisdiction of High... 231 · Establishment of a common High... 232 · Interpretation. 233 · Appointment of district judges. 233A · Validation of appointments of, and... 234 · Recruitment of persons other than... 235 · Control over subordinate courts. 236 · Interpretation. 237 · Application of the provisions of...
164

Other provisions as to Ministers.

(1)The Chief Minister shall be appointed by the Governor and the other Ministers shall be appointed by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister, and the Ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the Governor:

Provided that in the States of 1[Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand], Madhya Pradesh and 2[Odisha] there shall be a Minister in charge of tribal welfare who may in addition be in charge of the welfare of the Scheduled Castes and backward classes or any other work.

3[(1A)The total number of Ministers, including the Chief Minister, in the Council of Ministers in a State shall not exceed fifteen per cent. of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of that State:

Provided that the number of Ministers, including the Chief Minister in a State shall not be less than twelve:

Provided further that where the total number of Ministers including the Chief Minister in the Council of Ministers in any State at the commencement of the Constitution (Ninety-first Amendment) Act, 2003 exceeds the said fifteen per cent. or the number specified in the first proviso, as the case may be, then the total number of Ministers in that State shall be brought in conformity with the provisions of this clause within six months from such date4 as the President may by public notification appoint.

(1B)A member of the Legislative Assembly of a State or either House of the Legislature of a State having Legislative Council belonging to any political party who is disqualified for being a member of that House under paragraph 2 of the Tenth Schedule shall also be disqualified to be appointed as a Minister under clause (1) for duration of the period commencing from the date of his disqualification till the date on which the term of his office as such member would expire or where he contests any election to the Legislative Assembly of a State or either House of the Legislature of a State having Legislative Council, as the case may be, before the expiry of such period, till the date on which he is declared elected, whichever is earlier.]

(2)The Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly of the State.

(3)Before a Minister enters upon his office, the Governor shall administer to him the oaths of office and of secrecy according to the forms set out for the purpose in the Third Schedule.

(4)A Minister who for any period of six consecutive months is not a member of the Legislature of the State shall at the expiration of that period cease to be a Minister.

(5)The salaries and allowances of Ministers shall be such as the Legislature of the State may from time to time by law determine and, until the Legislature of the State so determines, shall be as specified in the Second Schedule.

Footnotes (from the official text)

1 Subs. by the Constitution (Ninety-fourth Amendment) Act, 2006, s. 2, for "Bihar" (w.e.f. 12-6-2006).

2 Subs. by the Orissa (Alteration of Name) Act, 2011 (15 of 2011), s. 4, for "Orissa" (w.e.f. 1-11-2011).

3 Ins. by the Constitution (Ninety-first Amendment) Act, 2003, s. 3 (w.e.f. 1-1-2004).

4 7-1-2004, vide notification number S.O. 21(E), dated 7-1-2004.

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