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Bare Act · Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 · Chapter XIII
Chapter XIII · Sections
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178

Penalty for travelling without pass or ticket and for dereliction of duty on the part of conductor and refusal to ply contract carriage, etc.

(1)Whoever travels in a stage carriage without having a proper pass or ticket with him or being in or having alighted from a stage carriage fails or refuses to present for examination or to deliver up his pass or ticket immediately on a requisition being made therefor, shall be 1[liable for a penalty] which may extend to five hundred rupees.

Explanation.—In this section, “pass” and “ticket” have the meanings respectively assigned to them in section 124.

(2)If the conductor of a stage carriage, or the driver of a stage carriage performing the functions of a conductor in such stage carriage, whose duty is—

(a)to supply a ticket to a person travelling in a stage carriage on payment of fare by such person, either wilfully or negligently,—

(i)fails or refuses to accept the fare when tendered, or

(ii)fails or refuses to supply a ticket, or

(iii)supplies an invalid ticket, or

(iv)supplies a ticket of a lesser value, or

(b)to check any pass or ticket, either wilfully or negligently fails or refuses to do so, he shall be 2[liable for a penalty] which may extend to five hundred rupees.

(3)If the holder of a permit or the driver of a contract carriage 3[while being on duty] refuses, in contravention of the provisions of this Act or rules made thereunder, to ply the contract carriage or to carry the passengers, he shall,—

(a)in the case of two-wheeled or three-wheeled motor vehicles, be 2[liable for a penalty] which may extend to fifty rupees; and

(b)in any other case, be 2[liable for a penalty] which may extend to 4[five hundred rupees].

Footnotes (from the official text)

1 Subs. by s. 2 and Sch., ibid., for “punishable with fine” (w.e.f. 15-8-2026).

2 Subs. by Act 8 of 2026, s. 2 and Sch., for sections 177 and 177A (w.e.f. 15-8-2026).

3 Ins. by s. 2 and Sch., ibid. (w.e.f. 15-8-2026).

4 Subs. by Act 32 of 2019, s. 60, for “two hundred rupees” (w.e.f. 1-9-2019).

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