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Quantum meruit

Term
Contract
Literal meaningAs much as he has earned
PronunciationKWON-tum MEH-roo-it

A claim for reasonable payment for work done or goods supplied where no price was fixed or the contract has failed.

Example

A person does repair work for a neighbour at his request, with no price fixed. He can claim a fair amount for the work.

Case laws
  • Moses v. Macferlan (1760), England: Lord Mansfield explained the idea of quasi-contract based on fairness.
Statutory link

Section 70 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872: a person who lawfully does something for another, and the other enjoys the benefit, must pay for it.

Exam tip

Asked with Section 70 of the Contract Act.

Memory trick

Pay for what you got.

Key takeaway

Quantum meruit gives reasonable payment for work that benefited another.

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