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Prohibition

Term
Constitutional
Literal meaningTo forbid
Pronunciationproh-hih-BISH-un

A writ that stops a lower court or tribunal from going beyond its jurisdiction while the matter is still pending before it.

Example

A tribunal that has no power over a dispute starts to hear it. The High Court orders it to stop.

Case laws
  • East India Commercial Co. v. Collector of Customs (1962), Supreme Court: the Court held that a writ of prohibition lies to stop a tribunal from exercising a jurisdiction it does not have.
Statutory link

Articles 32 and 226 of the Constitution of India.

Exam tip

Asked as prohibition vs certiorari.

Memory trick

Prohibition = stop before it ends.

Key takeaway

Prohibition stops a lower body from acting beyond its jurisdiction.

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