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Example
Statutory link
Exceptions / limits
Opposite / Related
Exam tip
Memory trick
Key takeaway
Mandamus
| Literal meaning | We command |
|---|---|
| Pronunciation | man-DAY-mus |
A writ commanding a public authority to perform a public duty that it has failed to perform.
Example
An authority refuses to issue a licence to an applicant who meets every legal condition. The High Court can order it to issue the licence.
Statutory link
Articles 32 and 226 of the Constitution of India.
Exceptions / limits
Mandamus does not lie against the President or Governors personally, or to enforce a private contract. It needs a legal right and a public duty.
Exam tip
Remember the conditions: a public duty, a legal right, a demand and refusal.
Memory trick
Mandamus = we command.
Key takeaway
Mandamus orders a public authority to do its duty.
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