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Res nullius

Term
Environmental
Literal meaningA thing of no one
Pronunciationrayz NUL-ee-us

A thing that is owned by no one and can be taken by the first person who takes it.

Example

A wild animal that has not been caught belongs to no one until someone takes it.

Case laws
  • M.C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath (1997), Supreme Court: the Court said that Roman law treated certain resources as owned by no one or by all.
Exam tip

Asked with res communis.

Memory trick

Nullius = of no one.

Key takeaway

Res nullius is a thing that has no owner.

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