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Jus cogens

Term
General
Literal meaningCompelling law
Pronunciationyoos KOH-genz

A basic rule of international law from which no country can depart, even by treaty.

Example

A treaty that allows genocide would be void, because the ban on genocide is a jus cogens rule.

Statutory link

Article 53 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, 1969: a treaty is void if it conflicts with a peremptory norm of general international law.

Exam tip

Asked in public international law.

Memory trick

Cogens = compels; no one can opt out.

Key takeaway

Jus cogens norms cannot be set aside by any treaty.

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